The research was published in February 2000. The publishers are the Baltic Institute of Sweden, the Aland Islands Peace Institute. ISBN 91-973861-0-3. ISBN 952-5265-08-0. The study is written by Perti Joenniemi, Senior Research Fellow and Programme Director for Baltic-Nordic Studies at Copenhagen Peace Research Institute (COPRI), Lyndelle D. Fairlie, Associate Professor, San Diego State University, California, USA and Stephen Dewar, independent economic and development consultant who worked in Kaliningrad from 1996 to late 1999